Porosity Ceramic Propant

Porosity is the value used to describe how much empty or void space is present in a given sample.

Porosity ceramic propant. The fluid behavior and heat transfer in the hydraulically created and proppant packed fracture shown in figure 25 4 are described by the total fluid and acid component mass balances and the equilibrium energy balance as follows. Ceramic foam is an important part of porous ceramics and the open cell type of ceramic foam which is a new type of highly porous ceramics has a three dimensional reticulated structure with connective pores resulting in great specific surface area high fluid contact efficiency and a small loss of fluid pressure 26 27. The proppant pack porosity is assumed to be nonuniform and averaged over the cross sectional area that is ϕ ϕ x. Porosity is obviously desirable in light weight products thermal insulation catalyst supports wicking and filtration uses.

Morrissey sam nakhla a finite element model to predict the effect of porosity on elastic modulus in low porosity materials metallurgical and materials transactions a 10 1007 s11661 018 4623 2 49 7 2622 2630 2018. Focuses on the effects of porosity and microcracking on the physical properties of ceramics particularly nominally single phase ceramics. The book elucidates the fundamental interrelationships determining the development and use of materials for actual and potential engineering needs. Us ceramics prolite ceramic proppant us ceramics maxlite ceramic proppant.

It aims to help in the understanding of porosity effects on other materials from ceramic composties cements. These materials have tunable properties allowing mean pore sizes ranging from 20 to 500 nanometers and 10 to 50 porosity to match your technical needs. This attribute is commonly measured in regards to soil since appropriate porosity levels are necessary for plants to grow. With the ability to withstand a ph range of 2 10 continuous use up to 1500 c high erosion resistance and strengths from 500 to 20 000 psi dependent on porosity stc s.

Production and roi from wells with completions engineered with 47 sand and 53 low density ceramic proppant outperform comparable sand completed wells. Up to 1000c for porous ceramic limited only by sealants gaskets and or hardware materials. Negative aspects include friability loss of strength undesirable fluid.