Pelvic Floor Organ Prolapse

There can be many causes of this including vaginal childbirth long term pressure on your abdomen from a chronic cough or straining during a bowel movement giving birth to a large baby over 8 5 pounds aging or even hormonal changes during menopause.

Pelvic floor organ prolapse. Pelvic organ prolapse pop happens when organs like the bladder uterus or rectum drop down and press against the vagina it can be shocking when this happens to you but take heart. Prolapse of the uterus womb and or vaginal walls is a common condition affecting up to 50 of women. This team includes gynecologists and urologists. When the muscles and ligaments supporting a woman s pelvic organs weaken the pelvic organs can drop lower in the pelvis creating a bulge in the vagina prolapse.

In pelvic organ prolapse the pelvic floor muscles weaken causing one or more of the pelvic organs to fall downward into or out of the vagina. Each year mayo clinic doctors care for about 2 900 women with pelvic organ prolapse. Pelvic organ prolapse pop occurs when the tissue and muscles of the pelvic floor no longer support the pelvic organs resulting in the drop prolapse of the pelvic organs from their normal position. Prolapse generally occurs due to weakness of the supporting structures of the uterus or vagina.

1 pelvic organ prolapse happens more often in older women and in white and hispanic women than in younger women or women of other racial and. Pelvic organ prolapse a type of pelvic floor disorder can affect many women. If you have pelvic organ prolapse you ll notice a bulge at the opening of the vagina. Women most commonly develop pelvic organ prolapse years after childbirth after a hysterectomy or after menopause.

As with all surgeries there are risks associated with surgery for pelvic organ prolapse including infection difficulty emptying your bladder and or incontinence and painful. Up to 11 of women require surgery for prolapse during their lifetime. Surgical options include lifting and supporting the pelvic organs inserting a vaginal mesh to hold the pelvic organs in place hysterectomy and closing the vagina. In fact about one third of all women are affected by prolapse or similar conditions over their lifetime.

1 pelvic organ prolapse is less common than urinary or fecal incontinence but affects almost 3 of u s. A multidisciplinary team of mayo clinic experts trained in female pelvic floor medicine and reconstructive surgery evaluate and treat different types of pelvic organ prolapse.